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文献分析 Squidpy: a scalable framework for spatial single cell analysis

2021-08-20 19:02:50  阅读:306  来源: 互联网

标签:Squidpy scalable analysis cell spatial clusters data omics


 
  Prograss Challenge demand
background   Dissociation-based single cell technologies cellular diversity constitutes tissue organization  
Spatially-resolved molecular technologies acquire data in greatly diverse forms development of interoperable and broad analysis methods; solutions both in terms of efficient data representation as well as comprehensive analysis and visualization methods
existing analysis frameworks lack of a unified data representation and modular API community-driven scalable analysis of both spatial neighborhood graph and image, along with an interactive visualization module
solve   what how effect
Squidpy, a Python framework ( Spatial Quantification of Molecular Data in Python) brings together tools from omics and image analysis; built on top of Scanpy and Anndata scalable description of spatial molecular data store + manipulate + interactively a common data representation a common set of analysis and interactive visualization tools
result  

Squidpy provides technology-agnostic data representations for spatial graphs and images

a neighborhood graph from spatial coordinates large source images :  Image Container

Squidpy enables calculation of spatial cellular statistics using spatial graphs

neighborhood enrichment analysis :  cluster is co-enriched several clusters to be co-enriched in their cellular neighbors --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- computes a co-occurrence score for clusters :  subcellular measurements    The cluster “Nucleolus” is found to be co-enriched at short distances with the “Nucleus” and the “Nuclear envelope” clusters. a fast and broader implementation of CellPhoneDB Ligand-receptor interactions from the cluster “Hippocampus” to clusters “Pyramidal Layer” and “Pyramidal layer dentate gyrus”. Shown are a subset of significant ligand-receptor pairs queried using Omnipath database. ------------ Ripley’s K function ---------- average clustering ---------- degree and closeness centrality
Squidpy allows analysis of images in spatial omics analysis workflows an example of segmentation-based features -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- feature extraction pipeline enables direct comparison and joint analysis of image data and omics data overlap between different cluter result
   
Conclusion& Discussion Squidpy could contribute to building a bridge between the molecular omics community and the image analysis and computer vision community to develop the next generation of computational methods for spatial omics technologies
     

标签:Squidpy,scalable,analysis,cell,spatial,clusters,data,omics
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/listen2099/p/15167860.html

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