标签：Hibernate5 spring springframework book 整合 org com public Spring5
一、概述
Spring整合Hibernate有什么好处？ 1、由IOC容器来管理Hibernate的SessionFactory 2、让Hibernate使用上Spring的声明式事务二、整合步骤:
步骤一：导包 创建Maven项目SpringHibernate，并导入数据库驱动包、Hibernate开发包以及Spring开发包，完成后项目的pom.xml文件内容如下： <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-core --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-beans --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aop --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-tx --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-core --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> <version>5.3.6.Final</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-c3p0 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-c3p0</artifactId> <version>5.3.6.Final</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.oracle</groupId> <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId> <version>11.2.0.4</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-orm --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> <version>5.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> 步骤二：创建Hibernate配置文件 <session-factory> <!-- 配置Hibernate的基本属性：方言，SQL显示及格式化，生成数据表的策略以及二级缓存 --> <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</property> <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property> <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property> <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property> </session-factory> 注意： <!-- 1.数据源配置到Spring的IOC容器中 --> <!-- 2.关联的.hbm.xml也在IOC容器配置SessionFactory实例 --> 步骤三：创建实体类及其映射文件： package com.cn.pojo; public class Book { private Integer id; private String bookName; private String isbn; private int price; private int stock; ...省略set/get方法... } Book.hbm.xml文件 <hibernate-mapping> <class name="com.cn.pojo.Book" table="TB_BOOK"> <id name="id" type="java.lang.Integer"> <column name="ID" /> <generator class="native" /> </id> <property name="bookName" type="java.lang.String"> <column name="BOOKNAME" /> </property> <property name="isbn" type="java.lang.String"> <column name="ISBN" /> </property> <property name="price" type="int"> <column name="PRICE" /> </property> <property name="stock" type="int"> <column name="STOCK" /> </property> </class> </hibernate-mapping> 步骤四：创建DAO层、Service层 1、DAO层接口： package com.cn.dao; import java.util.List; import com.cn.pojo.Book; public interface IBookDao { public List<Book> findAll(); public String findBookById(int id); public void save(Book book); public void update(Book book); public void delete(int id); } 2、DAO层接口实现类： package com.cn.dao; public class BookDaoImpl implements IBookDao { private SessionFactory sessionFactory; public SessionFactory getSessionFactory() { return sessionFactory; } public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) { this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory; } //获取和当前线程绑定的Seesion private Session getSession() { return sessionFactory.getCurrentSession(); } @Override public List<Book> findAll() { String hql = "from Book"; Query<Book> query = this.getSession().createQuery(hql); return query.list(); } @Override public String findBookById(int id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; } @Override public void save(Book book) { this.getSession().save(book); } @Override public void update(Book book) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void delete(int id) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } } 3、服务层接口： public interface IBookService { public String findBookById(int id); public void saveBook(Book book); public List<Book> findAll(); } 4、服务层实现类： public class BookServiceImpl implements IBookService { private IBookDao dao; public IBookDao getDao() { return dao; } public void setDao(IBookDao dao) { this.dao = dao; } @Override public String findBookById(int id) { return null; } @Override public void saveBook(Book book) { dao.save(book); } @Override public List<Book> findAll() { return dao.findAll(); } } 步骤五：创建Spring配置文件 1、applicationContext.xml文件： <!-- 配置数据源 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <!-- 配置连接参数 --> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl"/> <property name="driverClass" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"/> <property name="user" value="scott"/> <property name="password" value="root"/> <!-- 配置连接池 --> <property name="initialPoolSize" value="3"/> <property name="maxPoolSize" value="10"/> <property name="minPoolSize" value="1"/> <property name="acquireIncrement" value="3"/> <property name="maxIdleTime" value="60"/> </bean> <!-- 配置SessionFactory --> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean" lazy-init="false"> <!-- 注入datasource，给sessionfactoryBean内setdatasource提供数据源 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml"></property> <!-- 加载实体类的映射文件位置及名称 --> <property name="mappingLocations" value="classpath:com/cn/pojo/*.hbm.xml"/> </bean> <!-- 导入外部的配置文件 --> <import resource="classpath:applicationContext-beans.xml"/> <!-- 配置Spring声明式事务,采用AOP形式切入 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/> </bean> <!-- 配置事务属性 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/> <tx:method name="*"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- 配置事务切点，并把切点和事务属性关联起来 --> <aop:config proxy-target-class="true"> <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.cn.dao.*.*(..))" id="txPointcut"/> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointcut"/> </aop:config> 2、applicationContext-beans.xml <bean id="bookDao" class="com.cn.dao.BookDaoImpl"> <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> <bean id="bookService" class="com.cn.dao.BookServiceImpl"> <property name="dao" ref="bookDao"></property> </bean> 测试： public class Test { private static String conf = "applicationContext.xml"; private static ApplicationContext context = null; private static IBookService bookService = null; public static void main(String[] args) { context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(conf); bookService = context.getBean(BookServiceImpl.class); Book book = new Book(); book.setId(2); book.setBookName("Java程序设计"); book.setPrice(48); book.setStock(78); book.setIsbn("ISBN-001-0980"); bookService.saveBook(book); } }标签：Hibernate5,spring,springframework,book,整合,org,com,public,Spring5 来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/lone5wolf/p/11065073.html
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