标签：vlan GVRP Ethernet0 VLAN hybrid HUAWEI SW1 SW2
HUAWEI-GVRP+VLAN划分五种方法配置案例
说明：本实验配置GVRP将SW1的VLAN传递至SW2，以四台PC机测试划分VLAN的四种方法.
| 本端设备 | 接口 | 接口类型 | IP地址或所属VLAN | 对端设备 | 接口 | 接口类型 | IP地址或所属VLAN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SW1 | GE 0/0/1 | Trunk | VLAN 10 20 | SW2 | GE 0/0/1 | Trunk | VLAN 10 20 |
| SW1 | Ethernet 0/0/1 | access | VLAN 10 | PC1 | Ethernet 0/0/1 | NULL | 192.168.10.10 |
| SW1 | Ethernet 0/0/2 | hybrid | VLAN 20 | PC2 | Ethernet 0/0/1 | NULL | 192.168.20.10 |
| SW1 | Ethernet 0/0/3 | hybrid | VLAN 30 | PC3 | Ethernet 0/0/1 | NULL | 192.168.30.10 |
| SW2 | Ethernet 0/0/1 | hybrid | VLAN 10 | PC4 | Ethernet 0/0/1 | NULL | 192.168.10.20 |
| SW2 | Ethernet 0/0/2 | hybrid | VLAN 20 | PC7 | Ethernet 0/0/1 | NULL | 192.168.20.20 |
| SW2 | Ethernet 0/0/3 | hybrid | VLAN 30 | PC8 | Ethernet 0/0/1 | NULL | 192.168.30.20 |
配置步骤：
配置VLAN的划分方式：
项目实施：
配置全局GVRP，在G0/0/1开启GVRP功能
[SW1]vlan batch 10 20 30
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[SW1]gvrp
[SW1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port link-type trunk
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] gvrp
[SW2] gvrp
[SW2]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port link-type trunk
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30
[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] gvrp
1.基于接口划分VLAN
[SW1]interface Ethernet0/0/1
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/1] port link-type access
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/1] port default vlan 10
2.基于子网划分VLAN
[SW2]vlan 10
[SW2-vlan10] ip-subnet-vlan 1 ip 192.168.10.20 255.255.255.0 priority 1
#
[SW2]interface Ethernet0/0/1
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1] port hybrid untagged vlan 10
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/1] ip-subnet-vlan enable
3.基于源MAC划分VLAN
[SW1]vlan 20
[SW1-vlan20] mac-vlan mac-address 5489-98f0-7ae1 priority 0
#
[SW1]interface Ethernet0/0/2
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/2] port hybrid untagged vlan 20
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/2] mac-vlan enable
4.基于协议划分VLAN
[SW2]vlan 20
[SW2-vlan20] protocol-vlan 0 ipv4
#
[SW2]interface Ethernet0/0/2
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2] port hybrid untagged vlan 20
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/2] protocol-vlan vlan 20 0 priority 0
5.基于策略划分VLAN
[SW1]vlan 30
[SW1-vlan30] policy-vlan mac-address 5489-98c9-4393 ip 192.168.30.10 interface Ethernet0/0/3
#
[SW1]interface Ethernet0/0/3
[SW1-Ethernet0/0/3] port hybrid untagged vlan 30
[SW2]vlan 30
[SW2-vlan30] policy-vlan mac-address 5489-9888-13b5 ip 192.168.30.20 interface Ethernet0/0/3
#
[SW2]interface Ethernet0/0/3
[SW2-Ethernet0/0/3] port hybrid untagged vlan 30
项目验证：
基于接口验证：
[SW1]dis port vlan
Port Link Type PVID Trunk VLAN List
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ethernet0/0/1 access 10 -
Ethernet0/0/2 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/3 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/4 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/5 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/6 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/7 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/8 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/9 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/10 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/11 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/12 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/13 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/14 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/15 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/16 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/17 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/18 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/19 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/20 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/21 hybrid 1 -
Ethernet0/0/22 hybrid 1 -
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 trunk 1 1 10 20 30
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 hybrid 1 -
基于源MAC验证：
[Huawei]dis mac-vlan vlan 20
---------------------------------------------------
MAC Address MASK VLAN Priority
---------------------------------------------------
5489-98f0-7ae1 ffff-ffff-ffff 20 0
Total MAC VLAN address count: 1
基于子网验证：
[SW2]dis ip-subnet-vlan vlan all
----------------------------------------------------------------
Vlan Index IpAddress SubnetMask Priority
----------------------------------------------------------------
10 1 192.168.10.20 255.255.255.0 1
----------------------------------------------------------------
ip-subnet-vlan count: 1 total count: 1
基于协议验证：
[SW2]dis protocol-vlan vlan all
----------------------------------------------------------------
VLAN Protocol Index Protocol Type
----------------------------------------------------------------
20 0 ipv4
基于策略验证：
[SW1]display policy-vlan all
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MacAddress IPAddress Port Vlan Priority
------------------------------------------------------------------------
5489-98c9-4393 192.168.30.10 Eth0/0/3 30 0
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Policy-VLAN count: 1
[SW2]dis policy-vlan all
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MacAddress IPAddress Port Vlan Priority
------------------------------------------------------------------------
5489-9888-13b5 192.168.30.20 Eth0/0/3 30 0
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Policy-VLAN count: 1
TIPS：相关资料参考华为官方文档
标签：vlan,GVRP,Ethernet0,VLAN,hybrid,HUAWEI,SW1,SW2 来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/wm-plengong/p/16260827.html
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