标签：ago Pull MB root MySQL5.6 boxiaoyuan mysql 安装
下载MySQL5.6
[root@boxiaoyuan ~]# docker pull mysql:5.6 5.6: Pulling from mysql fd1a669b9084: Pulling fs layer fed72abac507: Pulling fs layer 4c56bed30673: Pulling fs layer 66fc4e2b8570: Pulling fs layer 9c69e29c3296: Pull complete 6425895dc3bc: Pull complete a53ac367dcc0: Pull complete a92f2273cf9c: Pull complete 1722638b86e5: Pull complete b6d953c12ef1: Pull complete 8b46ca459a4a: Pull complete 380aa6468f92: Pull complete 9284a65bcb43: Pull complete 6a49fd8b96ea: Pull complete 01c80505deda: Pull complete 6074770dd3ec: Pull complete 9b286aac6d1b: Pull complete 65175e530348: Pull complete 481ac5c27512: Pull complete Digest: sha256:5347412257af7aeff9ab0d82d386da7447ffaf9cafdfef709c5bdb5d0990be2d Status: Downloaded newer image for mysql:5.6 [root@boxiaoyuan ~]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED VIRTUAL SIZE boxiaoyuantomcat9 latest 02223a22756c 50 minutes ago 757.9 MB myip_son latest d3de302f3e84 3 hours ago 287.3 MB myip_father latest 829b19a5ffaa 4 hours ago 285.5 MB myip2 latest 68239c983875 4 hours ago 285.5 MB myip latest ffb51f2ac6f6 4 hours ago 285.5 MB myips latest ffb51f2ac6f6 4 hours ago 285.5 MB <none> <none> f04683ff472a 5 hours ago 285.5 MB mycentos 1.0 d200a3402f0f 5 hours ago 385.7 MB boxiaoyuan/centos latest 9f3d5ff4c0b1 6 hours ago 201.8 MB boxiaoyuan/nodocstomcat 1.0 002a5c87a638 8 hours ago 510.4 MB tomcat latest d06128b13608 2 days ago 510.3 MB ubuntu latest d351d647d655 2 weeks ago 64.18 MB mysql 5.6 481ac5c27512 3 weeks ago 256.4 MB ubuntu 14.04 fe62d34455b7 7 weeks ago 188.2 MB centos 6 4f2ed42dccff 3 months ago 193.9 MB centos latest ee2526f4865b 3 months ago 201.8 MB hello-world latest 9f5834b25059 6 months ago 1.84 kB [root@boxiaoyuan ~]#
运行MySQL5.6
[root@boxiaoyuan ~]# docker run -p 12345:3306 --name boxiaoyuanmysql -v /boxiaoyuan/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d -v /boxiaoyuan/mysql/logs:/logs -v /boxiaoyuan/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -d mysql:5.6 32f015550d381404a483407ac83d7f2289220073c3cd380e31a28e7b5e6cc095
命令说明：
-p 12345:3306：将主机的12345端映射到docker容器的3306端。
--name boxiaoyuanmysql：运行服务名字
-v /boxiaoyuan/mysql/conf:/etc/mysq/conf.d：将主机/boxiaoyuan/mysql目录下的conf/my.cnf挂载到容器的/etc/mysql/conf.d
-v /boxiaoyuan/mysql/logs:/logs：将主机/boxiaoyuan/mysq|目录下的logs目录挂载到容器的/logs。
-v /boxiaoyuan/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql：将主机/boxiaoyuan/mysql目录下的data目录挂载到容器的/var/lib/mysql
- e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456：初始化root用户的密码。
-d mysql:5.6：后台程序运行mysql5.6
[root@boxiaoyuan ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 32f015550d38 mysql:5.6 "docker-entrypoint.s 11 seconds ago Up 8 seconds 0.0.0.0:12345->3306/tcp boxiaoyuanmysql
进行交互
[root@boxiaoyuan ~]# docker exec -it 32f015550d38 /bin/bash root@32f015550d38:/# mysql -uroot -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 3 Server version: 5.6.44 MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | +--------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> create database db01; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> use db01; Database changed mysql> create table tb_user(id bigint(20) not null primary key, us)mysql> create table tb_user(id bigint(20) not null primary key, username varchar(255)); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.36 sec) mysql> show tables; +----------------+ | Tables_in_db01 | +----------------+ | tb_user | +----------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into tb_user(id,username) values(1,'boxiaoyuan'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec) mysql> select * from tb_user; +----+------------+ | id | username | +----+------------+ | 1 | boxiaoyuan | +----+------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) mysql>
数据库备份
备份所有数据库
[root@boxiaoyuan ~]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 32f015550d38 mysql:5.6 "docker-entrypoint.s 10 minutes ago Up 10 minutes 0.0.0.0:12345->3306/tcp boxiaoyuanmysql 6654d40fd2f0 boxiaoyuantomcat9 "/bin/sh -c '/usr/lo 50 minutes ago Up 50 minutes 0.0.0.0:9080->8080/tcp mytomcat9 [root@boxiaoyuan ~]# docker exec 32f015550d38 sh -c 'exec mysqldump --all-databases -uroot -p "123456"'>/boxiaoyuan/all-databases.sql [root@boxiaoyuan ~]# cd /boxiaoyuan/ [root@boxiaoyuan boxiaoyuan]# ll 总用量 16 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 203 7月 7 04:13 all-databases.sql drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 7月 7 02:20 dockerfile drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 7月 7 02:52 mydockerfile drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 4096 7月 7 04:01 mysql
备份单个数据库
[root@boxiaoyuan boxiaoyuan]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 32f015550d38 mysql:5.6 "docker-entrypoint.s 12 minutes ago Up 12 minutes 0.0.0.0:12345->3306/tcp boxiaoyuanmysql 6654d40fd2f0 boxiaoyuantomcat9 "/bin/sh -c '/usr/lo 52 minutes ago Up 52 minutes 0.0.0.0:9080->8080/tcp mytomcat9 [root@boxiaoyuan boxiaoyuan]# docker exec 32f015550d38 sh -c 'exec mysqldump -uroot -p"123456" db01'>/boxiaoyuan/db01.sql Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. [root@boxiaoyuan boxiaoyuan]# ll 总用量 20 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 203 7月 7 04:13 all-databases.sql -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1873 7月 7 04:15 db01.sql drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 7月 7 02:20 dockerfile drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 7月 7 02:52 mydockerfile drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 4096 7月 7 04:01 mysql [root@boxiaoyuan boxiaoyuan]#
可以看到数据库已备份
标签：ago,Pull,MB,root,MySQL5.6,boxiaoyuan,mysql,安装 来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/zhuzhaoli/p/11180835.html
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