java.io.IOException: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries.

2020-11-23 14:01:20 阅读：938 来源： 互联网

标签：locate bin executable scala hadoop winutils apache org spark

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35652665/java-io-ioexception-could-not-locate-executable-null-bin-winutils-exe-in-the-ha

I'm not able to run a simple spark job in Scala IDE (Maven spark project) installed on Windows 7

Spark core dependency has been added.

val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName("DemoDF").setMaster("local")
val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
val logData = sc.textFile("File.txt")
logData.count()

Error:

16/02/26 18:29:33 INFO SparkContext: Created broadcast 0 from textFile at FrameDemo.scala:13
16/02/26 18:29:34 ERROR Shell: Failed to locate the winutils binary in the hadoop binary path
java.io.IOException: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries.
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getQualifiedBinPath(Shell.java:278)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getWinUtilsPath(Shell.java:300)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.<clinit>(Shell.java:293)
    at org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.<clinit>(StringUtils.java:76)
    at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(FileInputFormat.java:362)
    at <br>org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$hadoopFile$1$$anonfun$33.apply(SparkContext.scala:1015)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$hadoopFile$1$$anonfun$33.apply(SparkContext.scala:1015)
    at <br>org.apache.spark.rdd.HadoopRDD$$anonfun$getJobConf$6.apply(HadoopRDD.scala:176)
    at <br>org.apache.spark.rdd.HadoopRDD$$anonfun$getJobConf$6.apply(HadoopRDD.scala:176)<br>
    at scala.Option.map(Option.scala:145)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.HadoopRDD.getJobConf(HadoopRDD.scala:176)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.HadoopRDD.getPartitions(HadoopRDD.scala:195)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:239)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:237)<br>
    at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:120)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:237)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.getPartitions(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:35)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:239)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD$$anonfun$partitions$2.apply(RDD.scala:237)<br>
    at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:120)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.partitions(RDD.scala:237)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:1929)<br>
    at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.count(RDD.scala:1143)<br>
    at com.org.SparkDF.FrameDemo$.main(FrameDemo.scala:14)<br>
    at com.org.SparkDF.FrameDemo.main(FrameDemo.scala)<br>

Glenn Slayden 13.8k33 gold badges8383 silver badges9595 bronze badges asked Feb 26 '16 at 13:12

Elvish_Blade 97011 gold badge99 silver badges1212 bronze badges add a comment

12 Answers

Active Oldest Votes 142

Here is a good explanation of your problem with the solution.

Download winutils.exe from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/hdp-win-alpha/winutils.exe.
SetUp your HADOOP_HOME environment variable on the OS level or programmatically:

System.setProperty("hadoop.home.dir", "full path to the folder with winutils");
Enjoy

improve this answer edited Apr 9 '19 at 15:51 answered Feb 26 '16 at 13:21

Taky 4,96711 gold badge1616 silver badges2828 bronze badges

14 I have to set HADOOP_HOME to hadoop folder instead of the bin folder. – Stanley Aug 29 '16 at 7:44
4 Also, be sure to download the correct winutils.exe based on the version of hadoop that spark is compiled for (so, not necessarily the link above). Otherwise, pain awaits :) – NP3 Jun 30 '17 at 12:14
System.setProperty("hadoop.home.dir", "C:\\hadoop-2.7.1\\") – Shyam Gupta Oct 14 '17 at 19:00
1 yes exactly as @Stanley says. worked with setting up the HADOOP_HOME to hadoop folder instead of the bin folder. – Jazz Apr 9 '19 at 13:09
@NP3 and how do you know that version? I am using latest pyspark. Thanks, – JDPeckham Nov 10 '19 at 19:12

show 1 more comment 67

Download winutils.exe
Create folder, say C:\winutils\bin
Copy winutils.exe inside C:\winutils\bin
Set environment variable HADOOP_HOME to C:\winutils

improve this answer edited Aug 21 '17 at 7:09

Kenny John Jacob 43522 silver badges1313 bronze badges answered Sep 16 '16 at 7:26

Deokant Gupta 67155 silver badges22 bronze badges

also, if you have a cmd line open, restart it for the variables to take affect. – eych Aug 21 '19 at 16:51

add a comment 26

Follow this:

Create a bin folder in any directory(to be used in step 3).
Download winutils.exe and place it in the bin directory.
Now add System.setProperty("hadoop.home.dir", "PATH/TO/THE/DIR"); in your code.

improve this answer edited Jan 11 '17 at 6:28 answered Jan 11 '17 at 6:22

Ani Menon 21.5k1313 gold badges7575 silver badges100100 bronze badges

2 Thanks a lot, just what i was looking for – user373201 Feb 27 '17 at 2:59
3 It is to be noted that the path to be pointed should not include the 'bin' directory. Ex: If the path where winutils.exe is "D://Hadoop//bin//winutils.exe" , then the path for hadoop.home.dir should be "D://Hadoop" – Keshav Pradeep Ramanath May 31 '18 at 10:30

add a comment 4

if we see below issue

ERROR Shell: Failed to locate the winutils binary in the hadoop binary path

java.io.IOException: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries.

then do following steps

download winutils.exe from http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/hdp- win-alpha/winutils.exe.
and keep this under bin folder of any folder you created for.e.g. C:\Hadoop\bin
and in program add following line before creating SparkContext or SparkConf System.setProperty("hadoop.home.dir", "C:\Hadoop");

improve this answer edited Jun 20 at 9:12

Community♦ 111 silver badge answered Sep 4 '17 at 14:16

Prem S 22522 silver badges88 bronze badges add a comment 4

On Windows 10 - you should add two different arguments.

(1) Add the new variable and value as - HADOOP_HOME and path (i.e. c:\Hadoop) under System Variables.

(2) Add/append new entry to the "Path" variable as "C:\Hadoop\bin".

The above worked for me.

improve this answer answered Jun 27 '18 at 10:42

user1023627 17711 gold badge22 silver badges1111 bronze badges add a comment 4

1) Download winutils.exe from https://github.com/steveloughran/winutils 
2) Create a directory In windows "C:\winutils\bin
3) Copy the winutils.exe inside the above bib folder .
4) Set the environmental property in the code 
  System.setProperty("hadoop.home.dir", "file:///C:/winutils/");
5) Create a folder "file:///C:/temp" and give 777 permissions.
6) Add config property in spark Session ".config("spark.sql.warehouse.dir", "file:///C:/temp")"

improve this answer answered Sep 30 '18 at 7:39

Sampat Kumar 30611 gold badge22 silver badges1212 bronze badges add a comment 2

I got the same problem while running unit tests. I found this workaround solution:

The following workaround allows to get rid of this message:

    File workaround = new File(".");
    System.getProperties().put("hadoop.home.dir", workaround.getAbsolutePath());
    new File("./bin").mkdirs();
    new File("./bin/winutils.exe").createNewFile();

from: https://issues.cloudera.org/browse/DISTRO-544

improve this answer answered Apr 3 '18 at 18:28

Joabe Lucena 62155 silver badges1616 bronze badges add a comment 2

You can alternatively download winutils.exe from GITHub:

https://github.com/steveloughran/winutils/tree/master/hadoop-2.7.1/bin

replace hadoop-2.7.1 with the version you want and place the file in D:\hadoop\bin

If you do not have access rights to the environment variable settings on your machine, simply add the below line to your code:

System.setProperty("hadoop.home.dir", "D:\\hadoop");

标签：locate,bin,executable,scala,hadoop,winutils,apache,org,spark
来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/felixzh/p/14024071.html

本站声明： 1. iCode9 技术分享网（下文简称本站）提供的所有内容，仅供技术学习、探讨和分享；
2. 关于本站的所有留言、评论、转载及引用，纯属内容发起人的个人观点，与本站观点和立场无关；
3. 关于本站的所有言论和文字，纯属内容发起人的个人观点，与本站观点和立场无关；
4. 本站文章均是网友提供，不完全保证技术分享内容的完整性、准确性、时效性、风险性和版权归属；如您发现该文章侵犯了您的权益，可联系我们第一时间进行删除；
5. 本站为非盈利性的个人网站，所有内容不会用来进行牟利，也不会利用任何形式的广告来间接获益，纯粹是为了广大技术爱好者提供技术内容和技术思想的分享性交流网站。

ICode9

java.io.IOException: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries.

12 Answers