ICode9

精准搜索请尝试: 精确搜索
首页 > 其他分享> 文章详细

Base64(3)

2019-02-19 14:01:37  阅读:236  来源: 互联网

标签:return encodedIndex ++ Base64 int b1 byte


 

public final class Base64 {

 

    static private final int     BASELENGTH           = 128;

    static private final int     LOOKUPLENGTH         = 64;

    static private final int     TWENTYFOURBITGROUP   = 24;

    static private final int     EIGHTBIT             = 8;

    static private final int     SIXTEENBIT           = 16;

    static private final int     FOURBYTE             = 4;

    static private final int     SIGN                 = -128;

    static private final char    PAD                  = '=';

    static private final boolean fDebug               = false;

    static final private byte[]  base64Alphabet       = new byte[BASELENGTH];

    static final private char[]  lookUpBase64Alphabet = new char[LOOKUPLENGTH];

 

    static {

        for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; ++i) {

            base64Alphabet[i] = -1;

        }

        for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) {

            base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A');

        }

        for (int i = 'z'; i >= 'a'; i--) {

            base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26);

        }

 

        for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {

            base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52);

        }

 

        base64Alphabet['+'] = 62;

        base64Alphabet['/'] = 63;

 

        for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++) {

            lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('A' + i);

        }

 

        for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++) {

            lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('a' + j);

        }

 

        for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++) {

            lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (char) ('0' + j);

        }

        lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = (char) '+';

        lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = (char) '/';

 

    }

 

    private static boolean isWhiteSpace(char octect) {

        return (octect == 0x20 || octect == 0xd || octect == 0xa || octect == 0x9);

    }

 

    private static boolean isPad(char octect) {

        return (octect == PAD);

    }

 

    private static boolean isData(char octect) {

        return (octect < BASELENGTH && base64Alphabet[octect] != -1);

    }

 

    /**

     * Encodes hex octects into Base64

     *

     * @param binaryData Array containing binaryData

     * @return Encoded Base64 array

     */

    public static String encode(byte[] binaryData) {

 

        if (binaryData == null) {

            return null;

        }

 

        int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT;

        if (lengthDataBits == 0) {

            return "";

        }

 

        int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;

        int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;

        int numberQuartet = fewerThan24bits != 0 ? numberTriplets + 1 : numberTriplets;

        char encodedData[] = null;

 

        encodedData = new char[numberQuartet * 4];

 

        byte k = 0, l = 0, b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;

 

        int encodedIndex = 0;

        int dataIndex = 0;

        if (fDebug) {

            System.out.println("number of triplets = " + numberTriplets);

        }

 

        for (int i = 0; i < numberTriplets; i++) {

            b1 = binaryData[dataIndex++];

            b2 = binaryData[dataIndex++];

            b3 = binaryData[dataIndex++];

 

            if (fDebug) {

                System.out.println("b1= " + b1 + ", b2= " + b2 + ", b3= " + b3);

            }

 

            l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);

            k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);

 

            byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);

            byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);

            byte val3 = ((b3 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b3 >> 6) : (byte) ((b3) >> 6 ^ 0xfc);

 

            if (fDebug) {

                System.out.println("val2 = " + val2);

                System.out.println("k4   = " + (k << 4));

                System.out.println("vak  = " + (val2 | (k << 4)));

            }

 

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l << 2) | val3];

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3 & 0x3f];

        }

 

        // form integral number of 6-bit groups

        if (fewerThan24bits == EIGHTBIT) {

            b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];

            k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);

            if (fDebug) {

                System.out.println("b1=" + b1);

                System.out.println("b1<<2 = " + (b1 >> 2));

            }

            byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[k << 4];

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;

        } else if (fewerThan24bits == SIXTEENBIT) {

            b1 = binaryData[dataIndex];

            b2 = binaryData[dataIndex + 1];

            l = (byte) (b2 & 0x0f);

            k = (byte) (b1 & 0x03);

 

            byte val1 = ((b1 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b1 >> 2) : (byte) ((b1) >> 2 ^ 0xc0);

            byte val2 = ((b2 & SIGN) == 0) ? (byte) (b2 >> 4) : (byte) ((b2) >> 4 ^ 0xf0);

 

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2 | (k << 4)];

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = lookUpBase64Alphabet[l << 2];

            encodedData[encodedIndex++] = PAD;

        }

 

        return new String(encodedData);

    }

 

    /**

     * Decodes Base64 data into octects

     *

     * @param encoded string containing Base64 data

     * @return Array containind decoded data.

     */

    public static byte[] decode(String encoded) {

 

        if (encoded == null) {

            return null;

        }

 

        char[] base64Data = encoded.toCharArray();

        // remove white spaces

        int len = removeWhiteSpace(base64Data);

 

        if (len % FOURBYTE != 0) {

            return null;//should be divisible by four

        }

 

        int numberQuadruple = (len / FOURBYTE);

 

        if (numberQuadruple == 0) {

            return new byte[0];

        }

 

        byte decodedData[] = null;

        byte b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0, b4 = 0;

        char d1 = 0, d2 = 0, d3 = 0, d4 = 0;

 

        int i = 0;

        int encodedIndex = 0;

        int dataIndex = 0;

        decodedData = new byte[(numberQuadruple) * 3];

 

        for (; i < numberQuadruple - 1; i++) {

 

            if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))

                || !isData((d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))

                || !isData((d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {

                return null;

            }//if found "no data" just return null

 

            b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];

            b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];

            b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];

            b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];

 

            decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);

            decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));

            decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);

        }

 

        if (!isData((d1 = base64Data[dataIndex++])) || !isData((d2 = base64Data[dataIndex++]))) {

            return null;//if found "no data" just return null

        }

 

        b1 = base64Alphabet[d1];

        b2 = base64Alphabet[d2];

 

        d3 = base64Data[dataIndex++];

        d4 = base64Data[dataIndex++];

        if (!isData((d3)) || !isData((d4))) {//Check if they are PAD characters

            if (isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {

                if ((b2 & 0xf) != 0)//last 4 bits should be zero

                {

                    return null;

                }

                byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 1];

                System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);

                tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);

                return tmp;

            } else if (!isPad(d3) && isPad(d4)) {

                b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];

                if ((b3 & 0x3) != 0)//last 2 bits should be zero

                {

                    return null;

                }

                byte[] tmp = new byte[i * 3 + 2];

                System.arraycopy(decodedData, 0, tmp, 0, i * 3);

                tmp[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);

                tmp[encodedIndex] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));

                return tmp;

            } else {

                return null;

            }

        } else { //No PAD e.g 3cQl

            b3 = base64Alphabet[d3];

            b4 = base64Alphabet[d4];

            decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b1 << 2 | b2 >> 4);

            decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (((b2 & 0xf) << 4) | ((b3 >> 2) & 0xf));

            decodedData[encodedIndex++] = (byte) (b3 << 6 | b4);

 

        }

 

        return decodedData;

    }

 

    /**

     * remove WhiteSpace from MIME containing encoded Base64 data.

     *

     * @param data  the byte array of base64 data (with WS)

     * @return      the new length

     */

    private static int removeWhiteSpace(char[] data) {

        if (data == null) {

            return 0;

        }

 

        // count characters that's not whitespace

        int newSize = 0;

        int len = data.length;

        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {

            if (!isWhiteSpace(data[i])) {

                data[newSize++] = data[i];

            }

        }

        return newSize;

    }

}

 

标签:return,encodedIndex,++,Base64,int,b1,byte
来源: https://www.cnblogs.com/chinaifae/p/10400638.html

本站声明: 1. iCode9 技术分享网(下文简称本站)提供的所有内容,仅供技术学习、探讨和分享;
2. 关于本站的所有留言、评论、转载及引用,纯属内容发起人的个人观点,与本站观点和立场无关;
3. 关于本站的所有言论和文字,纯属内容发起人的个人观点,与本站观点和立场无关;
4. 本站文章均是网友提供,不完全保证技术分享内容的完整性、准确性、时效性、风险性和版权归属;如您发现该文章侵犯了您的权益,可联系我们第一时间进行删除;
5. 本站为非盈利性的个人网站,所有内容不会用来进行牟利,也不会利用任何形式的广告来间接获益,纯粹是为了广大技术爱好者提供技术内容和技术思想的分享性交流网站。

专注分享技术,共同学习,共同进步。侵权联系[81616952@qq.com]

Copyright (C)ICode9.com, All Rights Reserved.

ICode9版权所有